English

Enumeration of chordal planar graphs and maps

Combinatorics 2022-04-12 v2 Data Structures and Algorithms

Abstract

We determine the number of labelled chordal planar graphs with nn vertices, which is asymptotically c1n5/2γnn!c_1\cdot n^{-5/2} \gamma^n n! for a constant c1>0c_1>0 and γ11.89235\gamma \approx 11.89235. We also determine the number of rooted simple chordal planar maps with nn edges, which is asymptotically c2n3/2δnc_2 n^{-3/2} \delta^n, where δ=1/σ6.40375\delta = 1/\sigma \approx 6.40375, and σ\sigma is an algebraic number of degree 12. The proofs are based on combinatorial decompositions and singularity analysis. Chordal planar graphs (or maps) are a natural example of a subcritical class of graphs in which the class of 3-connected graphs is relatively rich. The 3-connected members are precisely chordal triangulations, those obtained starting from K4K_4 by repeatedly adding vertices adjacent to an existing triangular face.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.13340,
  title  = {Enumeration of chordal planar graphs and maps},
  author = {Jordi Castellví and Marc Noy and Clément Requilé},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.13340},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

12 pages, 1 figure