English

Chordal graphs with bounded tree-width

Combinatorics 2024-02-02 v2

Abstract

Given t2t\geq 2 and 0kt0\leq k\leq t, we prove that the number of labelled kk-connected chordal graphs with nn vertices and tree-width at most tt is asymptotically cn5/2γnn!c n^{-5/2} \gamma^n n!, as nn\to\infty, for some constants c,γ>0c,\gamma >0 depending on tt and kk. Additionally, we show that the number of ii-cliques (2it2\leq i\leq t) in a uniform random kk-connected chordal graph with tree-width at most tt is normally distributed as nn\to\infty. The asymptotic enumeration of graphs of tree-width at most tt is wide open for t3t\geq 3. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first non-trivial class of graphs with bounded tree-width where the asymptotic counting problem is solved. Our starting point is the work of Wormald [Counting Labelled Chordal Graphs, Graphs and Combinatorics (1985)], were an algorithm is developed to obtain the exact number of labelled chordal graphs on nn vertices.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2301.00194,
  title  = {Chordal graphs with bounded tree-width},
  author = {Jordi Castellví and Michael Drmota and Marc Noy and Clément Requilé},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.00194},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

23 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T07:58:11.515Z