English

Electron-phonon coupling in single walled carbon nanotubes determined by shot noise

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2011-04-22 v1

Abstract

We have measured shot noise in metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes of length L=1 μ\mum and have found strong suppression of noise with increasing voltage. We conclude that the coupling of electron and phonon baths at temperatures TeT_e and TphT_{ph} is described at intermediate bias (20 mV << \vv \lesssim 200 mV) by heat flow equation P=ΣL(Te3Tph3)P=\Sigma L (T_e^3-T_{ph}^3) where Σ3109\Sigma \sim 3 \cdot 10^{-9} W/mK3^3 due to electron interaction with acoustic phonons, while at higher voltages optical phonon - electron interaction leads to P=κopL[N(Te)N(Tph)]P =\kappa_{op} L [N (T_e)-N(T_{ph})] where N(T)=1/(exp(Ω/kBT)1)N(T)= 1/(\exp(\hbar\Omega/k_BT)-1) with optical phonons energy Ω\hbar \Omega and κop=2102\kappa_{op}=2 \cdot 10^{2} W/m.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1009.0811,
  title  = {Electron-phonon coupling in single walled carbon nanotubes determined by shot noise},
  author = {Fan Wu and Pauli Virtanen and Soren Andresen and Bernard Placais and Pertti Hakonen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1009.0811},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

9 pages, 3 figures