English

Domination in transitive colorings of tournaments

Combinatorics 2014-03-03 v2 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

An edge coloring of a tournament TT with colors 1,2,,k1,2,\dots,k is called \it kk-transitive \rm if the digraph T(i)T(i) defined by the edges of color ii is transitively oriented for each 1ik1\le i \le k. We explore a conjecture of the second author: For each positive integer kk there exists a (least) p(k)p(k) such that every kk-transitive tournament has a dominating set of at most p(k)p(k) vertices. We show how this conjecture relates to other conjectures and results. For example, it is a special case of a well-known conjecture of Erd\H os, Sands, Sauer and Woodrow (so the conjecture is interesting even if false). We show that the conjecture implies a stronger conjecture, a possible extension of a result of B\'ar\'any and Lehel on covering point sets by boxes. The principle used leads also to an upper bound O(22d1dlogd)O(2^{2^{d-1}}d\log d) on the dd-dimensional box-cover number that is better than all previous bounds, in a sense close to best possible. We also improve the best bound known in 3-dimensions from 3143^{14} to 64 and propose possible further improvements through finding the maximum domination number over parity tournaments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1302.4677,
  title  = {Domination in transitive colorings of tournaments},
  author = {Dömötör Pálvölgyi and András Gyárfás},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1302.4677},
  year   = {2014}
}