English

A proof of the Erd\H{o}s-Sands-Sauer-Woodrow conjecture

Combinatorics 2017-03-24 v1

Abstract

A very nice result of B\'ar\'any and Lehel asserts that every finite subset XX or Rd\mathbb R^d can be covered by f(d)f(d) XX-boxes (i.e. each box has two antipodal points in XX). As shown by Gy\'arf\'as and P\'alv\H{o}lgyi this result would follow from the following conjecture : If a tournament admits a partition of its arc set into kk quasi orders, then its domination number is bounded in terms of kk. This question is in turn implied by the Erd\H{o}s-Sands-Sauer-Woodrow conjecture : If the arcs of a tournament TT are colored with kk colors, there is a set XX of at most g(k)g(k) vertices such that for every vertex vv of TT, there is a monochromatic path from XX to vv. We give a short proof of this statement. We moreover show that the general Sands-Sauer-Woodrow conjecture (which as a special case implies the stable marriage theorem) is valid for directed graphs with bounded stability number. This conjecture remains however open.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1703.08123,
  title  = {A proof of the Erd\H{o}s-Sands-Sauer-Woodrow conjecture},
  author = {N. Bousquet and W. Lochet and S. Thomassé},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.08123},
  year   = {2017}
}