English

Strong odd colorings in graph classes of bounded expansion

Combinatorics 2025-05-22 v1 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

We prove that for every dNd\in \mathbb{N} and a graph class of bounded expansion C\mathscr{C}, there exists some cNc\in \mathbb{N} so that every graph from C\mathscr{C} admits a proper coloring with at most cc colors satisfying the following condition: in every ball of radius dd, every color appears either zero times or an odd number of times. For d=1d=1, this provides a positive answer to a question raised by Goetze, Klute, Knauer, Parada, Pe\~na, and Ueckerdt [ArXiv 2505.02736] about the boundedness of the strong odd chromatic number in graph classes of bounded expansion. The key technical ingredient towards the result is a proof that the strong odd coloring number of a sets system can be bounded in terms of its semi-ladder index, 2VC dimension, and the maximum subchromatic number among induced subsystems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.15288,
  title  = {Strong odd colorings in graph classes of bounded expansion},
  author = {Michał Pilipczuk},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.15288},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

13 pages, 1 figure