English

Diffuse spin waves, zero modes and cluster excitations in the spin-3/2 kagom\'e antiferromagnet chromium jarosite, KCr$_3$(OD)$_6$(SO$_4$)$_2$

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2023-08-07 v2

Abstract

The dynamics of the S = 3=2 kagome antiferromagnet chromium jarosite, KCr3_3(OD)6_6(SO4_4)2_2 was studied using high-resolution neutron time-of-flight spectroscopy on a polycrystalline sample with a nearly stoichiometric magnetic lattice (2.8(2)% Cr vacancies). Neutron spectroscopy reveals diffuse spin wave excitations in the ordered phase with an incomplete gap and significant finite life-time broadening as well as a pronounced zero mode. Using linear spin wave theory, we estimate the exchange couplings, with the leading nearest neighbor value being J1J_1 = 0:884 meV. Above TNT_N diffuse excitations from cooperative paramagnetism dominate. A model for two-dimensional magnetic cluster excitations is shown to capture the essential features of the data in the cooperative paramagnetic phase.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.07330,
  title  = {Diffuse spin waves, zero modes and cluster excitations in the spin-3/2 kagom\'e antiferromagnet chromium jarosite, KCr$_3$(OD)$_6$(SO$_4$)$_2$},
  author = {Sofie Holm-Janas and Sidse L. Lolk and Anders B. A. Andersen and Tatiana Guidi and David Voneshen and Ivica Zivkovic and Ulla Gro Nielsen and Kim Lefmann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.07330},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

24 pages, 11 figures. 6 pages supplementary information