Complexity of tree-coloring interval graphs equitably
Combinatorics
2020-03-10 v1 Discrete Mathematics
Abstract
An equitable tree--coloring of a graph is a vertex -coloring such that each color class induces a forest and the size of any two color classes differ by at most one. In this work, we show that every interval graph has an equitable tree--coloring for any integer , solving a conjecture of Wu, Zhang and Li (2013) for interval graphs, and furthermore, give a linear-time algorithm for determining whether a proper interval graph admits an equitable tree--coloring for a given integer . For disjoint union of split graphs, or -free interval graphs with , we prove that it is -hard to decide whether there is an equitable tree--coloring when parameterized by number of colors, or by treewidth, number of colors and maximum degree, respectively.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2003.03945,
title = {Complexity of tree-coloring interval graphs equitably},
author = {Bei Niu and Bi Li and Xin Zhang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2003.03945},
year = {2020}
}