English

Chern-Simons theories with defects, Rogers-Ramanujan type functions and eta-products

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-07-29 v2 Combinatorics Number Theory

Abstract

We study the line defect half-indices of 3d N=2\mathcal{N}=2 supersymmetric Chern-Simons (CS) theories with (special)unitary, symplectic, orthogonal and exceptional gauge groups. We find that they have several beautiful infinite product qq-series expressions in terms of Ramanujan's general theta function. For the theories with fundamental chiral multiplets, the pairs of the Neumann half-indices and one-point functions of the fundamental Wilson lines form a basis for the line defect indices in terms of the Rogers-Ramanujan type functions. Furthermore, the theories with an adjoint chiral admit the expressions as the eta-products. In particular, for the SU(N)2NSU(N)_{-2N} CS theory, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the BPS boundary local operators and the NN-core partitions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.07893,
  title  = {Chern-Simons theories with defects, Rogers-Ramanujan type functions and eta-products},
  author = {Tadashi Okazaki and Douglas J. Smith},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.07893},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

74 pages, v2: accepted version in ATMP