English

Boundary criticality in two-dimensional correlated topological superconductors

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2025-10-08 v1 Statistical Mechanics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

The presence of a boundary enriches the nature of quantum phase transitions. However, the boundary critical phenomena in topological superconductors remain underexplored so far. Here, we investigate the boundary criticality in a two-dimensional correlated time-reversal-invariant topological superconductor tuned through a quantum phase transition into a trivial time-reversal-breaking superconductor. Using sign-problem-free determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we chart the quantum phase diagram and reveal the boundary criticalities encompassing ordinary, special, and extraordinary transitions. Additionally, using renormalization group analysis, we compute the boundary critical exponent up to two loops. Remarkably, the simulations and two-loop renormalization group calculations consistently demonstrate that the presence of the boundary Majorana fermion at the special transition gives rise to a new type of boundary Gross-Neveu-Yukawa fixed point. We conclude with a discussion of possible experimental realizations in iron-based superconductors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.05230,
  title  = {Boundary criticality in two-dimensional correlated topological superconductors},
  author = {Yang Ge and Huan Jiang and Hong Yao and Shao-Kai Jian},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.05230},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

7+4 pages, 3+4 figures, 1 table