English

Surface quantum critical phenomena in disordered Dirac semimetals

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2024-05-09 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

We study a non-Anderson disorder driven quantum phase transition in a semi-infinite Dirac semimetal with a flat boundary. The conformally invariant boundary conditions, which include those that are time-reversal invariant, lead to nodal-like surface states on the boundary. In this case the boundary becomes metallic at a critical disorder that is weaker than that for the semimetal-diffusive metal transition in the bulk. The latter transition takes place in the presence of a metallic surface; in the language of surface critical phenomena this corresponds to the so-called extraordinary transition. The lines of the surface and the extraordinary transitions meet at the special transition point. To elucidate universal properties at different transitions on the phase diagram, we employ renormalization group methods and compute the corresponding surface critical exponents using ε\varepsilon-expansion.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.10790,
  title  = {Surface quantum critical phenomena in disordered Dirac semimetals},
  author = {Eric Brillaux and Andrei A. Fedorenko and Ilya A. Gruzberg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.10790},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

20 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:54:02.036Z