English

Blow-up profiles in quasilinear fully parabolic Keller--Segel systems

Analysis of PDEs 2020-03-25 v1

Abstract

We examine finite-time blow-up solutions (u,v)(u, v) to \begin{align} \label{prob:star} \tag{\star} \begin{cases} u_t = \nabla \cdot (D(u, v) \nabla u - S(u, v) \nabla v), v_t = \Delta v - v + u \end{cases} \end{align} in a ball ΩRn\Omega \subset \mathbb R^n, n2n \ge 2, where DD and SS generalize the functions \begin{align*} D(u, v) = (u+1)^{m-1} \quad \text{and} \quad S(u, v) = u (u+1)^{q-1} \end{align*} with m,qRm, q \in \mathbb R. We show that if m>n2nm \gt \frac{n-2}{n} as well as mq>1nm-q \gt -\frac1n and (u,v)(u, v) is a nonnegative, radially symmetric classical solution to \eqref{prob:star} blowing up at Tmax<T_{\textrm{max}} \lt \infty, then there exists a so-called blow-up profile U ⁣:Ω{0}[0,)U \colon \Omega \setminus \{0\} \to [0, \infty) satisfying \begin{align*} u(\cdot, t) \to U \quad \text{in Cloc2(Ωˉ{0})C_{\textrm{loc}}^2(\bar \Omega \setminus \{0\}) as tTmaxt \nearrow T_{\textrm{max}}}. \end{align*} Moreover, for all α>n\alpha \gt n with \begin{align*} \alpha \gt \frac{n(n-1)}{(m-q)n + 1} \end{align*} we can find C>0C \gt 0 such that \begin{align*} U(x) \le C |x|^{-\alpha} \end{align*} for all xΩx \in \Omega.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.12244,
  title  = {Blow-up profiles in quasilinear fully parabolic Keller--Segel systems},
  author = {Mario Fuest},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.12244},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

27 pages