Adjoints in symmetric squares of Lie algebra representations
Abstract
*Caveat: we learned post-factum that most of these results are not novel. We are keeping this paper for continuity reasons.* Given finite-dimensional complex representations and of a simply-connected semisimple compact Lie group , we determine the dimension of the -invariant subspace of , of , and of , where is the adjoint representation. In other words we derive the multiplicity with which summands of appear in a tensor product or (anti)symmetric square or . We find in particular that the dimension of the -invariant subspace of is larger than (resp. smaller or equal to) that of for a symplectic (resp. orthogonal) representation .
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2401.08489,
title = {Adjoints in symmetric squares of Lie algebra representations},
author = {Bruno Le Floch and Ilia Smilga},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.08489},
year = {2024}
}
Comments
14 pages. The $\mu = \overline{\nu}$ case of our Theorem 1.3, as well as our Theorem 1.4, already appear in the literature; we added the relevant references