English

A New Matrix-Tree Theorem

Combinatorics 2007-05-23 v2 Geometric Topology Quantum Algebra

Abstract

The classical Matrix-Tree Theorem allows one to list the spanning trees of a graph by monomials in the expansion of the determinant of a certain matrix. We prove that in the case of three-graphs (that is, hypergraphs whose edges have exactly three vertices) the spanning trees are generated by the Pfaffian of a suitably defined matrix. This result can be interpreted topologically as an expression for the lowest order term of the Alexander-Conway polynomial of an algebraically split link. We also prove some algebraic properties of our Pfaffian-tree polynomial.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0109104,
  title  = {A New Matrix-Tree Theorem},
  author = {Gregor Masbaum and Arkady Vaintrob},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0109104},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

minor changes, 29 pages, version accepted for publication in Int. Math. Res. Notices