English

Uniquely $D$-colourable digraphs with large girth II: simplification via generalization

Combinatorics 2021-03-02 v2

Abstract

We prove that for every digraph DD and every choice of positive integers kk, \ell there exists a digraph DD^* with girth at least \ell together with a surjective acyclic homomorphism ψ ⁣:DD\psi\colon D^*\to D such that: (i) for every digraph CC of order at most kk, there exists an acyclic homomorphism DCD^*\to C if and only if there exists an acyclic homomorphism DCD\to C; and (ii) for every DD-pointed digraph CC of order at most kk and every acyclic homomorphism φ ⁣:DC\varphi\colon D^*\to C there exists a unique acyclic homomorphism f ⁣:DCf\colon D\to C such that φ=fψ\varphi=f\circ\psi. This implies the main results in [A. Harutyunyan et al., Uniquely DD-colourable digraphs with large girth, Canad. J. Math., 64(6) (2012), 1310-1328; MR2994666] analogously with how the work [J. Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il and X. Zhu, On sparse graphs with given colorings and homomorphisms, J. Combin. Theory Ser. B, 90(1) (2004), 161-172; MR2041324] generalizes and extends [X. Zhu, Uniquely HH-colorable graphs with large girth, J. Graph Theory, 23(1) (1996), 33-41; MR1402136].

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.01981,
  title  = {Uniquely $D$-colourable digraphs with large girth II: simplification via generalization},
  author = {P. Mark Kayll and Esmaeil Parsa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.01981},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

15 pages, 0 figures, minor revisions to address referee comments, revision in Section 4 (Case II) to expand and clarify proof, to appear in Electronic Journal of Combinatorics

R2 v1 2026-06-23T16:50:43.879Z