English

Unique special solution for discrete Painlev\'e II

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2024-01-17 v1

Abstract

We show that the discrete Painlev\'e II equation with starting value a1=1a_{-1}=-1 has a unique solution for which 1<an<1-1 < a_n < 1 for every n0n \geq 0. This solution corresponds to the Verblunsky coefficients of a family of orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle. This result was already proved for certain values of the parameter in the equation and recently a full proof was given by Duits and Holcomb. In the present paper we give a different proof that is based on an idea put forward by Tomas Lasic Latimer which uses orthogonal polynomials. We also give an upper bound for this special solution.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.07011,
  title  = {Unique special solution for discrete Painlev\'e II},
  author = {Walter Van Assche},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.07011},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

10 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:54:57.096Z