English

Unique positive solution for an alternative discrete Painlev\'e I equation

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems 2017-11-07 v2 Classical Analysis and ODEs

Abstract

We show that the alternative discrete Painlev\'e I equation (alt-dPI_{\rm I}) has a unique solution which remains positive for all n0n \geq 0. Furthermore, we identify this positive solution in terms of a special solution of the second Painlev\'e equation (PII_{\rm II}) involving the Airy function Ai(t)\mathop{\rm Ai}(t). The special-function solutions of PII_{\rm II} involving only the Airy function Ai(t)\mathop{\rm Ai}(t) therefore have the property that they remain positive for all n0n\geq 0 and all t0t \geq 0, which is a new characterization of these special solutions of PII_{\rm II} and alt-dPI_{\rm I}.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1508.04916,
  title  = {Unique positive solution for an alternative discrete Painlev\'e I equation},
  author = {Peter A. Clarkson and Ana F. Loureiro and Walter Van Assche},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1508.04916},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

21 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T10:37:49.113Z