English

Two Exoplanets Discovered at Keck Observatory

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2015-05-13 v1 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

We present two exoplanets detected at Keck Observatory. HD 179079 is a G5 subgiant that hosts a hot Neptune planet with Msini = 27.5 M_earth in a 14.48 d, low-eccentricity orbit. The stellar reflex velocity induced by this planet has a semiamplitude of K = 6.6 m/s. HD 73534 is a G5 subgiant with a Jupiter-like planet of Msini = 1.1 M_jup and K = 16 m/s in a nearly circular 4.85 yr orbit. Both stars are chromospherically inactive and metal-rich. We discuss a known, classical bias in measuring eccentricities for orbits with velocity semiamplitudes, K, comparable to the radial velocity uncertainties. For exoplanets with periods longer than 10 days, the observed exoplanet eccentricity distribution is nearly flat for large amplitude systems (K > 80 m/s), but rises linearly toward low eccentricity for lower amplitude systems (K > 20 m/s).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0908.1612,
  title  = {Two Exoplanets Discovered at Keck Observatory},
  author = {J. A. Valenti and D. A. Fischer and G. W. Marcy and J. A. Johnson and G. W. Henry and J. T. Wright and A. W. Howard and M. Giguere and H. Isaacson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0908.1612},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

8 figures, 6 tables, accepted, ApJ

R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:34:37.533Z