English

The impatient collector

Probability 2019-06-27 v1 Discrete Mathematics Combinatorics

Abstract

In the coupon collector problem with nn items, the collector needs a random number of tries TnnlnnT_n\simeq n\ln n to complete the collection. Also, after ntnt tries, the collector has secured approximately a fraction ζ(t)=1et\zeta_\infty(t)=1-e^{-t} of the complete collection, so we call ζ\zeta_\infty the (asymptotic) \emph{completion curve}. In this paper, for ν>0\nu>0, we address the asymptotic shape ζ(ν,.)\zeta (\nu,.) of the completion curve under the condition Tn(1+ν)nT_n\leq \left( 1+\nu \right) n, i.e. assuming that the collection is \emph{completed unlikely fast}. As an application to the asymptotic study of complete accessible automata, we provide a new derivation of a formula due to Kor\v{s}unov.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.11012,
  title  = {The impatient collector},
  author = {Anis Amri and Philippe Chassaing},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.11012},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:04:05.352Z