English

The Hilbert 16-th problem and an estimate for cyclicity of an elementary polycycle

Dynamical Systems 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

Hilbert-Arnold (HA) problem, motivated by Hilbert 16-th problem, is to prove that for a generic k-parameter family of smooth vector fields {\dot x=v(x,\eps)}_{\eps\in B^k} on the 2-dimensional sphere S^2 has uniformly bounded number of limit cycles (isolated periodic solutions), denoted by LC(\eps), over the parameter \eps, i.e. max_{\eps \in B^k} LC(\eps) <= K < \infty for some K. The HA problem can be reduced to so-called Local Hilbert-Arnold (LHA) problem. Suppose that a generic k-parameter family {\dot x=v(x,\eps)}_{\eps \in B^k}, x\in S^2 for some parameter \eps^*\in B^k has a polycycle (separatrix polygon) gamma consisting of equilibrium points as vertices and connecting separatrices as sides. LHA problem is to estimate B(k)--- the maximal number of limit cycles that can be born in a neighbourhood of gamma for a field \dot x=v(x,\eps), where \eps is close to \eps^*.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0010174,
  title  = {The Hilbert 16-th problem and an estimate for cyclicity of an elementary polycycle},
  author = {Vadim Kaloshin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0010174},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

41 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T16:35:15.619Z