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For a given natural number $n$, the second part of Hilbert's 16th Problem asks whether there exists a finite upper bound for the maximum number of limit cycles that planar polynomial vector fields of degree $n$ can have. This maximum number…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Claudio A. Buzzi , Douglas D. Novaes

In the weakened 16th Hilbert's Problem one asks for a bound of the number of limit cycles which appear after a polynomial perturbation of a planar polynomial Hamiltonian vector field. It is known that this number is finite for an individual…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcin Bobienski , Henryk Zoladek

The second part of the Hilbert's sixteenth problem consists in determining the upper bound $\mathcal{H}(n)$ for the number of limit cycles that planar polynomial vector fields of degree $n$ can have. For $n\geq2$, it is still unknown…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Douglas D. Novaes

The restricted version of the Hilbert 16th problem for quadratic vector fields requires an upper estimate of the number of limit cycles through a vector parameter that characterizes the vector fields considered and the limit cycles to be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-10-20 Yulij Ilyashenko , Jaume Llibre

We prove that the number of limit cycles generated by a small non-conservative perturbation of a Hamiltonian polynomial vector field on the plane, is bounded by a double exponential of the degree of the fields. This solves the long-standing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Gal Binyamini , Dmitry Novikov , Sergei Yakovenko

Let $\mathcal{H}(n)$ be the maximum number of limit cycles that a planar polynomial vector field of degree $n$ can have. In this paper we prove that $\mathcal{H}(n)$ is realizable by structurally stable vector fields with only hyperbolic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Armengol Gasull , Paulo Santana

We focus on the second part of Hilbert's 16th problem and provide an upper bound on the number of limit cycles that a polynomial, differential, planar system may have, depending exclusively on the degree $n$ of the system. Such a bound…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Pablo Pedregal

For real planar polynomial differential systems there appeared a simple version of the $16$th Hilbert problem on algebraic limit cycles: {\it Is there an upper bound on the number of algebraic limit cycles of all polynomial vector fields of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Zhang Xiang

In this paper, using geometric properties of the field rotation parameters, we present a solution of Smale's Thirteenth Problem on the maximum number of limit cycles for Li\'{e}nard's polynomial system. We also generalize the obtained…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valery A. Gaiko

Let X be a homogeneous polynomial vector field of degree 2 on S^2. We show that if X has at least a non--hyperbolic singularity, then it has no limit cycles. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for determining if a singularity of X…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-16 Jaume Llibre , Claudio Pessoa

This lectures notes consists of four lectures. The first lecture discusses questions around Hilbert-Arnold Problem which is naturally arises from Quantitative Hilbert 16-th problem. In the second lecture we outline author's solution of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vadim Kaloshin

We provide an upper bound for the number of limit cycles that planar polynomial differential systems of a given degree may have. The bound turns out to be a polynomial of degree four in the degree of the system. The strategy brings together…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Jaume Llibre , Pablo Pedregal

In this paper, applying a canonical system with field rotation parameters and using geometric properties of the spirals filling the interior and exterior domains of limit cycles, we solve first the problem on the maximum number of limit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-05 Valery A. Gaiko

Fractionally-quadratic transformations which reduce any two-dimensional quadratic system to the special Lienard equation are introduced. Existence criteria of cycles are obtained.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 G. Leonov

Cima, Ma\~{n}osas and Villadelprat (J. Differ. Equations, 157, 373--413, 1999) proved that a cubic Hamiltonian system possesses an isochronous center at the origin if and only if its Hamiltonian function can be expressed as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Jihua Yang

For family $x'=(a_0+a_1\cos t+a_2 \sin t)|x|+b_0+b_1 \cos t+b_2 \sin t$, we solve three basic problems related with its dynamics. First, we characterize when it has a center (Poincar\'e center focus problem). Second, we show that each…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-31 J. L. Bravo , M. Fernandez , I. Ojeda

The paper deals with the {\it infinitesimal Hilbert 16th problem}: to find an upper estimate of the number of zeros of an Abelian integral regarded as a function of a parameter. In more details, consider a real polynomial $ H$ of degree $…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. A. Glutsyuk , Yu. S. Ilyashenko

Recently, the covariant formulation of the geometric bifurcation theory, developed in a previous paper, has been applied to two elementary problems: the study of limit cycles of dynamical systems and the second part of Hilbert's sixteenth…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Vinícius Barros da Silva , João Peres Vieira , Edson Denis Leonel

We analyze the dynamics of a 4-parameter family of planar ordinary differential equations, given by a polynomial of degree 5 that is equivariant under a symmetry of order 6. We obtain the number of limit cycles as a function of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Maria Jesus Álvarez , Isabel Salgado Labouriau , Adrian Calin Murza

In this paper, the global qualitative analysis of planar quadratic dynamical systems is established and a new geometric approach to solving Hilbert's Sixteenth Problem in this special case of polynomial systems is suggested. Using geometric…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valery A. Gaiko
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