English

Tensor-network approach to phase transitions in string-net models

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2019-12-18 v3 Quantum Physics

Abstract

We use a recently proposed class of tensor-network states to study phase transitions in string-net models. These states encode the genuine features of the string-net condensate such as, e.g., a nontrivial perimeter law for Wilson loops expectation values, and a natural order parameter detecting the breakdown of the topological phase. In the presence of a string tension, a quantum phase transition occurs between the topological phase and a trivial phase. We benchmark our approach for Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 string nets and capture the second-order phase transition which is well known from the exact mapping onto the transverse-field Ising model. More interestingly, for Fibonacci string nets, we obtain first-order transitions in contrast with previous studies but in qualitative agreement with mean-field results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.06284,
  title  = {Tensor-network approach to phase transitions in string-net models},
  author = {Alexis Schotte and Jose Carrasco and Bram Vanhecke and Jutho Haegeman and Laurens Vanderstraeten and Frank Verstraete and Julien Vidal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.06284},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

10 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:14:41.817Z