English

Superstability of micrometer jets surrounded by a polymeric shell

Soft Condensed Matter 2025-05-28 v1 Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

We have produced superstable compound liquid microjets with a three-dimensional printed coaxial flow-focusing injector. The aqueous jet core is surrounded by a shell, a few hundred nanometers in thickness, of a low-concentration aqueous solution of a low-molecular-weight polymer. Due to the stabilizing effect of the polymeric shell, the minimum liquid flow rate leading to stable flow-focusing is decreased by one order of magnitude, resulting in much thinner and longer jets. Possible applications of this technique for Serial Femtosecond X-ray Crystallography are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.20965,
  title  = {Superstability of micrometer jets surrounded by a polymeric shell},
  author = {A. Rubio and J. M. Montanero and M. Vakili and F. H. M. Koua and S. Bajt and H. N. Chapman and A. M. Gañán-Calvo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.20965},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Paper accepted for publication in Journal of Applied Crystallography

R2 v1 2026-07-01T02:42:21.980Z