English

Supergroups, q-series and 3-manifolds

High Energy Physics - Theory 2022-01-25 v2 Mathematical Physics Geometric Topology math.MP Number Theory Quantum Algebra

Abstract

We introduce supergroup analogues of 3-manifold invariants Z^\hat{Z}, also known as homological blocks, which were previously considered for ordinary compact semisimple Lie groups. We focus on superunitary groups, and work out the case of SU(2|1) in details. Physically these invariants are realized as the index of BPS states of a system of intersecting fivebranes wrapping a 3-manifold in M-theory. As in the original case, the homological blocks are q-series with integer coefficients. We provide an explicit algorithm to calculate these q-series for a class of plumbed 3-manifolds and study quantum modularity and resurgence properties for some particular 3-manifolds. Finally, we conjecture a formula relating the Z^\hat{Z} invariants and the quantum invariants constructed from a non-semisimple category of representation of the unrolled version of a quantum supergroup.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2009.14196,
  title  = {Supergroups, q-series and 3-manifolds},
  author = {Francesca Ferrari and Pavel Putrov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.14196},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

56 pages, 7 figures. v2: minor corrections in the text and formulas, references added

R2 v1 2026-06-23T18:53:16.472Z