Subgroup proximity in Banach Lie groups
Abstract
Let be a Banach Lie group and a compact subgroup. We show that closed Lie subgroups of contained in sufficiently small neighborhoods are compact, and conjugate to subgroups of by elements close to ; this generalizes a well-known result of Montgomery and Zippin's from finite- to infinite-dimensional Lie groups. Along the way, we also prove an approximate counterpart to Jordan's theorem on finite subgroups of general linear groups: finite subgroups of contained in sufficiently small neighborhoods have normal abelian subgroups of index bounded in terms of alone. Additionally, various spaces of compact subgroups of , equipped with the Hausdorff metric attached to a complete metric on , are shown to be analytic Banach manifolds; this is the case for both (a) compact groups of a given, fixed dimension, or (b) compact (possibly disconnected) semisimple subgroups. Finally, we also prove that the operation of taking the centralizer (or normalizer) of a compact subgroup of is continuous (respectively upper semicontinuous) in the appropriate sense.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2212.06255,
title = {Subgroup proximity in Banach Lie groups},
author = {Alexandru Chirvasitu},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.06255},
year = {2022}
}
Comments
28 pages + references