English

Sprinkling a few random edges doubles the power

Combinatorics 2021-08-12 v2

Abstract

A seminal result by Koml\'os, Sark\"ozy, and Szemer\'edi states that if a graph GG with nn vertices has minimum degree at least kn/(k+1)kn/(k + 1), for some kNk \in \mathbb{N} and nn sufficiently large, then it contains the kk-th power of a Hamilton cycle. This is easily seen to be the largest power of a Hamilton cycle one can guarantee, given such a minimum degree assumption. Following a recent trend of studying effects of adding random edges to a dense graph, the model known as the randomly perturbed graph, Dudek, Reiher, Ruci\'nski, and Schacht showed that if the minimum degree is at least kn/(k+1)+αnkn/(k + 1) + \alpha n, for any constant α>0\alpha > 0, then adding O(n)O(n) random edges on top almost surely results in a graph which contains the (k+1)(k + 1)-st power of a Hamilton cycle. We show that the effect of these random edges is significantly stronger, namely that one can almost surely find the (2k+1)(2k + 1)-st power. This is the largest power one can guarantee in such a setting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1811.09209,
  title  = {Sprinkling a few random edges doubles the power},
  author = {Rajko Nenadov and Miloš Trujić},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1811.09209},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

18 pages; 6 figures; published version

R2 v1 2026-06-23T05:24:41.452Z