English

Spanning tree enumeration via triangular rank-one perturbations of graph Laplacians

Combinatorics 2021-03-26 v1

Abstract

We present new short proofs of known spanning tree enumeration formulae for threshold and Ferrers graphs by showing that the Laplacian matrices of such graphs admit triangular rank-one perturbations. We then characterize the set of graphs whose Laplacian matrices admit triangular rank-one perturbations as the class of special 2-threshold graphs, introduced by Hung, Kloks, and Villaamil. Our work introduces (1) a new characterization of special 2-threshold graphs that generalizes the characterization of threshold graphs in terms of isolated and dominating vertices, and (2) a spanning tree enumeration formula for special 2-threshold graphs that reduces to the aforementioned formulae for threshold and Ferrers graphs. We consider both unweighted and weighted spanning tree enumeration.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2103.13596,
  title  = {Spanning tree enumeration via triangular rank-one perturbations of graph Laplacians},
  author = {Christian Go and Zhong Xuan Khwa and Xinyu Luo and Matthew T. Stamps},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.13596},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

21 pages, 14 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T00:32:25.834Z