English

Ribbon knots, cabling, and handle decompositions

Geometric Topology 2020-03-27 v2

Abstract

The fusion number of a ribbon knot is the minimal number of 1-handles needed to construct a ribbon disk. The strong homotopy fusion number of a ribbon knot is the minimal number of 2-handles in a handle decomposition of a ribbon disk complement. We demonstrate that these invariants behave completely differently under cabling by showing that the (p,1)-cable of any ribbon knot with fusion number one has strong homotopy fusion number one and fusion number p. Our main tools are Juh\'asz-Miller-Zemke's bound on fusion number coming from the torsion order of knot Floer homology and Hanselman-Watson's cabling formula for immersed curves.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2003.02832,
  title  = {Ribbon knots, cabling, and handle decompositions},
  author = {Jennifer Hom and Sungkyung Kang and JungHwan Park},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2003.02832},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

11 pages, 8 figures, Version 2: Minor changes to abstract and introduction. Added a reference to Meier and Zupan's work

R2 v1 2026-06-23T14:05:34.775Z