English

Quantum entanglement in states generated by bilocal group algebras

Quantum Physics 2007-05-23 v2

Abstract

Given a finite group G with a bilocal representation, we investigate the bipartite entanglement in the state constructed from the group algebra of G acting on a separable reference state. We find an upper bound for the von Neumann entropy for a bipartition (A,B) of a quantum system and conditions to saturate it. We show that these states can be interpreted as ground states of generic Hamiltonians or as the physical states in a quantum gauge theory and that under specific conditions their geometric entropy satisfies the entropic area law. If G is a group of spin flips acting on a set of qubits, these states are locally equivalent to 2-colorable (i.e., bipartite) graph states and they include GHZ, cluster states etc. Examples include an application to qudits and a calculation of the n-tangle for 2-colorable graph states.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0504049,
  title  = {Quantum entanglement in states generated by bilocal group algebras},
  author = {Alioscia Hamma and Radu Ionicioiu and Paolo Zanardi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0504049},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

9 pages, no figs; updated to the published version

R2 v1 2026-07-22T19:48:35.466Z