English

Maximally Entangled State and Bell's Inequality in Qubits

Quantum Physics 2018-08-01 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Quantum Gases Strongly Correlated Electrons High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

A maximally entangled state is a quantum state which has maximum von Neumann entropy for each bipartition. Through proposing a new method to classify quantum states by using concurrences of pure states of a region, one can apply Bell's inequality to study intensity of quantum entanglement of maximally entangled states. We use a class of seven-qubit quantum states to demonstrate the method, where we express all coefficients of the quantum states in terms of concurrences of pure states of a region. When a critical point of an upper bound of Bell's inequality occurs in our quantum states, one of the quantum state is a ground state of the toric code model on a disk manifold. Our result also implies that the maximally entangled states does not suggest local maximum quantum entanglement in our quantum states.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1711.04415,
  title  = {Maximally Entangled State and Bell's Inequality in Qubits},
  author = {Su-Kuan Chu and Chen-Te Ma and Rong-Xin Miao and Chih-Hung Wu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.04415},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

10 pages, 3 figures