English

Problems of Existing Unconditional Security Proofs in Quantum Key Distribution

Quantum Physics 2012-10-16 v3

Abstract

It is repeatedly and persistently claimed in the literature that a specific trace criterion dd would guarantee universal composition security in quantum cryptography. Currently that is the sole basis of unconditional security claim in quantum key distribution. In this paper, it is shown that just security against known-plaintext attacks when the generated key is used in direct encryption is not provided by dd. The problem is directly connected with several general problems in the existing unconditional security proofs in quantum key distribution. A number of issues will be clarified concerning the nature of true security, privacy amplification, key generation rate and the mathematical approach needed for their determination in concrete protocols.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1109.1051,
  title  = {Problems of Existing Unconditional Security Proofs in Quantum Key Distribution},
  author = {Horace P. Yuen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1109.1051},
  year   = {2012}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T19:00:12.023Z