English

Plasma-Metal Junction:A Junction With Negative Turn-On Voltage

Plasma Physics 2024-10-21 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

Unlike junctions in solid-state devices, a plasma-metal junction (pm-junction) is a junction of classical and quantum electrons. The plasma electrons are Maxwellain in nature, while metal electrons obey the Fermi-Dirac distribution. In this experiment, the current-voltage characteristics of solid-state devices that form homo or hetero-junction are compared to the pm-junction. Observation shows that the turn-on voltage for pn-junction is 0.5V and decreases to 0.24V for metal-semiconductor junction. However, the pm-junction's turn-on voltage was lowered to a negative value of -7.0V. The devices with negative turn-on voltage are suitable for high-frequency operations. Further, observations show that the current-voltage characteristics of the pm-junction depend on the metal's work function, and the turn-on voltage remains unchanged. This result validates the applicability of the energy-band model for the pm-junction. We present a perspective metal-oxide-plasma (MOP), a gaseous electronic device, as an alternative to metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS), based on the new understanding developed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.14306,
  title  = {Plasma-Metal Junction:A Junction With Negative Turn-On Voltage},
  author = {Sneha Latha Kommuguri and Smrutishree Pratihary and Thangjam Rishikanta Singh and Suraj Kumar Sinha},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.14306},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

Manuscript is of total 9 pages and 10 figures. This manuscript is a fundamental study of junction between an ionised gas i.e. plasma and metal supported by experimental demonstration

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:27:03.590Z