English

On the cosmological constant as a quantum operator

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2022-08-01 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We regard the cosmological fluid within an exponentially expanding FLRW spacetime as the probability fluid of a nonrelativistic Schroedinger field. The scalar Schroedinger particle so described has a mass equal to the total (baryonic plus dark) matter content of the Universe. This procedure allows a description of the cosmological fluid by means of the operator formalism of nonrelativistic quantum theory. Under the assumption of radial symmetry, a quantum operator proportional to 1/r21/r^2 represents the cosmological constant Λ\Lambda. The experimentally measured value of Λ\Lambda is one of the eigenvalues of 1/r21/r^2. Next we solve the Poisson equation 2U=Λ\nabla^2U=\Lambda for the gravitational potential U(r)U(r), with the cosmological constant Λ(r)=1/r2\Lambda(r)=1/r^2 playing the role of a source term. It turns out that U(r)U(r) includes, besides the standard Newtonian potential 1/r1/r, a correction term proportional to lnr\ln r identical to that appearing in theories of modified Newtonian dynamics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2207.14611,
  title  = {On the cosmological constant as a quantum operator},
  author = {P. Fernandez de Cordoba and R. Gallego Torrome and S. Gavasso and J. M. Isidro},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2207.14611},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

7 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-25T01:19:48.271Z