English

Variable cosmological term $\Lambda(t)$

General Physics 2019-11-21 v1

Abstract

We present the case of time-varying cosmological term Λ(t)\Lambda(t). The main idea arises by proposing that as in the cosmological constant case, the scalar potential is identified as V(ϕ)=2Λ V(\phi)=2\Lambda, with Λ\Lambda a constant, this identification should be kept even when the cosmological term has a temporal dependence, i.e., V(ϕ(t))=2Λ(t) V(\phi(t))=2\Lambda(t). We Use the Lagrangian formalism for a scalar field ϕ\phi with standard kinetic energy and arbitrary potential V(ϕ)V(\phi) and apply this model to the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW)cosmology. Exact solutions of the field equations are obtained by a special ansatz to solve the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equation and a particular potential for the scalar field and barotropic perfect fluid. We present the evolution on this cosmological term with different scenarios.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1510.07953,
  title  = {Variable cosmological term $\Lambda(t)$},
  author = {J. Socorro and M. D'oleire and Luis O. Pimentel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1510.07953},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Latex source, 12 pages, 3 figures, accepted in Astrophysics Space Science

R2 v1 2026-06-22T11:30:09.050Z