On injective partial Catalan monoids
Group Theory
2025-01-03 v1
Abstract
Let [n] be a finite chain {1,2,…,n}, and let ICn be the semigroup consisting of all isotone and order-decreasing injective partial transformations on [n]. In addition, let Qn′={α∈ICn:1∈Dom α} be the subsemigroup of ICn, consisting of all transformations in ICn, each of whose domains does not contain 1. For 1≤p≤n, let K(n,p)={α∈ICn:∣Im α∣≤p} and M(n,p)={α∈Qn′:∣Im α∣≤p} be the two-sided ideals of ICn and Qn′, respectively. Moreover, let RICp(n) and RQp′(n) denote the Rees quotients of K(n,p) and M(n,p), respectively. It is shown in this article that for any S∈{RICp(n),K(n,p)}, S is abundant; ICn is ample; and for any S∈{Qn′,RQp′(n),M(n,p)}, S is right abundant for all values of n, but not left abundant for n≥2. Furthermore, the ranks of the Rees quotients RICp(n) and RQp′(n) are shown to be equal to the ranks of the two-sided ideals K(n,p) and M(n,p), respectively. These ranks are found to be (pn)+(n−1)(p−1n−2) and (pn)+(n−2)(p−1n−3), respectively. In addition, the ranks of the semigroups ICn and Qn′ were found to be 2n and n2−3n+4, respectively. Finally, we characterize all the maximal subsemigroups of ICn and Qn′.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2501.00285,
title = {On injective partial Catalan monoids},
author = {F. S. Al-Kharousi and A. Umar and M. M. Zubairu},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.00285},
year = {2025}
}