English

On commutators of square-zero Hilbert space operators

Functional Analysis 2025-02-19 v1

Abstract

Let H\mathcal{H} be a complex, separable Hilbert space, and set c(\mathfrak{c}(NIL2)={MNNM:N,MB(H),M2=0=N2}_2)=\{ MN - NM : N, M \in \mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H}), M^2 = 0 = N^2 \}. When dimH\dim\, \mathcal{H} is finite, we characterise the set c(\mathfrak{c}(NIL2)_2) and its norm-closure CLOS(c((\mathfrak{c}(NIL2))_2)). In the infinite-dimensional setting, we characterise the intersection of CLOS(c((\mathfrak{c}(NIL2))_2)) with the set of biquasitriangular operators, and we exhibit an index obstruction to belonging to CLOS(c((\mathfrak{c}(NIL2))_2)).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.15676,
  title  = {On commutators of square-zero Hilbert space operators},
  author = {Laurent W. Marcoux and Heydar Radjavi and Yuanhang Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.15676},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

34 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:58:51.977Z