English

Nutrient control for a viscous Cahn-Hilliard-Keller-Segel model

Optimization and Control 2023-09-19 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we address a distributed control problem for a system of partial differential equations describing the evolution of a tumor that takes the biological mechanism of chemotaxis into account. The system describing the evolution is obtained as a nontrivial combination of a Cahn-Hilliard type system accounting for the segregation between tumor cells and healthy cells, with a Keller-Segel type equation accounting for the evolution of a nutrient species and modeling the chemotaxis phenomenon. First, we develop a robust mathematical background that allows us to analyze an associated optimal control problem. This analysis forced us to select a source term of logistic type in the nutrient equation and to restrict the analysis to the case of two space dimensions. Then, the existence of an optimal control and first-order necessary conditions for optimality are established.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.09052,
  title  = {Nutrient control for a viscous Cahn-Hilliard-Keller-Segel model},
  author = {Gianni Gilardi and Andrea Signori and Jürgen Sprekels},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.09052},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:23:41.985Z