English

Numerical models for evolution of extreme wave groups

Fluid Dynamics 2019-06-06 v2

Abstract

The paper considers the application of two numerical models to simulate the evolution of steep breaking waves. The first one is a Lagrangian wave model based on equations of motion of an inviscid fluid in Lagrangian coordinates. A method for treating spilling breaking is introduced and includes dissipative suppression of the breaker and correction of crest shape to improve the post breaking behaviour. The model is used to create a Lagrangian numerical wave tank, to reproduce experimental results of wave group evolution. The same set of experiments is modelled using a novel VoF numerical wave tank created using OpenFOAM. Lagrangian numerical results are validated against experiments and VoF computations and good agreement is demonstrated. Differences are observed only for a small region around the breaking crest.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1810.09769,
  title  = {Numerical models for evolution of extreme wave groups},
  author = {Eugeny Buldakov and Pablo Higuera and Dimitris Stagonas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1810.09769},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

20 pages, 12 figures. Submitted to Applied Ocean Research

R2 v1 2026-06-23T04:49:36.715Z