English

Numerical simulation of nonlinear long waves interacting with arrays of emergent cylinders

Geophysics 2016-10-04 v1 Computational Physics Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

We presented numerical simulation of long waves, interacting with arrays of emergent cylinders inside regularly spaced patches, representing discontinues patchy coastal vegetation. We employed the fully nonlinear and weakly dispersive Serre-Green-Naghdi equations (SGN) until the breaking process starts, while we changed the governing equations to nonlinear shallow water equations (NSW) at the vicinity of the breaking-wave peak and during the runup stage. We modeled the cylinders as physical boundaries rather than approximating them as macro-roughness friction. We showed that the cylinders provide protection for the areas behind them. However they might also cause amplification in local water depth in those areas. The presented results are extensively validated against the existing numerical and experimental data. Our results demonstrate the capability and reliability of our model in simulating wave interaction with emergent cylinders.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1610.00687,
  title  = {Numerical simulation of nonlinear long waves interacting with arrays of emergent cylinders},
  author = {Amir Zainali and Roberto Marivela and Robert Weiss and Jennifer L. Irish and Yongqian Yang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1610.00687},
  year   = {2016}
}