English

Nonstandard Analysis and the sumset phenomenon in arbitrary amenable groups

Combinatorics 2016-05-06 v2

Abstract

Beiglboeck, Bergelson and Fish proved that if subsets A,B of a countable discrete amenable group G have positive Banach densities a and b respectively, then the product set AB is piecewise syndetic, i.e. there exists k such that the union of k-many left translates of AB is thick. Using nonstandard analysis we give a shorter alternative proof of this result that does not require G to be countable, and moreover yields the explicit bound that k is not greater than 1/ab. We also prove with similar methods that if {Ai}\{A_i\} are finitely many subsets of G having positive Banach densities aia_i and G is countable, then there exists a subset B whose Banach density is at least the product of the densities aia_i and such that the product BB1BB^{-1} is a subset of the intersection of the product sets AiAi1A_i A_i^{-1}. In particular, the latter set is piecewise Bohr.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1211.4208,
  title  = {Nonstandard Analysis and the sumset phenomenon in arbitrary amenable groups},
  author = {Mauro Di Nasso and Martino Lupini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1211.4208},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

Title changed to a more appropriate one. Minor changes in the text

R2 v1 2026-06-21T22:40:16.816Z