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Multi-Photon Quantum Key Distribution Based on Double-Lock Encryption

Quantum Physics 2016-07-14 v1 Cryptography and Security

Abstract

This paper presents a multi-stage, multi-photon quantum key distribution protocol based on the double-lock cryptography. It exploits the asymmetry in the detection strategies between the legitimate users and the eavesdropper. The security analysis of the protocol is presented with coherent states under the intercept-resend attack, the photon number splitting attack, and the man-in-the-middle attack. It is found that the mean photon number can be much larger than one. This complements the recent interest in multi-photon quantum communication protocols that require a pre-shared key between the legitimate users.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.05793,
  title  = {Multi-Photon Quantum Key Distribution Based on Double-Lock Encryption},
  author = {Kam Wai Clifford Chan and Mayssaa El Rifai and Pramode K. Verma and Subhash Kak and Yuhua Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.05793},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T08:57:13.467Z