English

Modular envelopes, OSFT and nonsymmetric (non-$\Sigma$) modular operads

Algebraic Topology 2015-04-22 v2 Geometric Topology

Abstract

Our aim is to introduce and advocate non-Σ\Sigma (non-symmetric) modular operads. While ordinary modular operads were inspired by the structure of the moduli space of stable complex curves, non-Σ\Sigma modular operads model surfaces with open strings outputs. An immediate application of our theory is a short proof that the modular envelope of the associative operad is the linearization of the terminal operad in the category of non-Σ\Sigma modular operads. This gives a succinct description of this object that plays an important role in open string field theory. We also sketch further perspectives of the presented approach.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1410.3414,
  title  = {Modular envelopes, OSFT and nonsymmetric (non-$\Sigma$) modular operads},
  author = {Martin Markl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1410.3414},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

27 pages. Numerous references added, intrinsic definition of cyclic order used

R2 v1 2026-06-22T06:21:50.571Z