English

Open-closed modular operads, Cardy condition and string field theory

Algebraic Topology 2016-11-29 v1 Geometric Topology

Abstract

We prove that the modular operad of diffeomorphism classes of Riemann surfaces with both `open' and `closed' boundary components, in the sense of string field theory, is the modular completion of its genus 0 part quotiented by the Cardy condition. We also provide a finitary presentation of a version of this modular two-colored operad and characterize its algebras via morphisms of Frobenius algebras, recovering some previously known results of Kaufmann, Penner and others. As an important auxiliary tool we characterize inclusions of cyclic operads that induce inclusions of their modular completions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1611.08759,
  title  = {Open-closed modular operads, Cardy condition and string field theory},
  author = {Martin Doubek and Martin Markl},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1611.08759},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

57 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T17:05:09.967Z