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Magnetic field imaging with an optical microscope using a quantum diamond sensor add-on

Materials Science 2025-02-05 v1

Abstract

Widefield magnetic imaging using ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centres in diamond has emerged as a useful technique for studying the microscopic magnetic properties of materials. Thus far, this technique has mainly been implemented on custom-made optical microscopes. We have developed an add-on for a standard laboratory optical microscope that integrates the NV-diamond sensor and necessary light source, microwave antenna, and bias magnet, enabling NV-based magnetic imaging while retaining the typical optical measurements modes of the microscope. We demonstrate our retrofitted quantum diamond microscope by imaging a magnetic particle sample using brightfield, darkfield, and magnetic imaging modes. Furthermore, we employ an iso-magnetic field imaging technique to visualise the magnetic field of the sample within seconds, and finally demonstrate three-dimensional stray field imaging. Retrofitting existing microscopes exploits the stability and high quality of traditional optical microscope systems while reducing the cost and space requirements of establishing a standalone magnetic imaging system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.02035,
  title  = {Magnetic field imaging with an optical microscope using a quantum diamond sensor add-on},
  author = {Alex Shaji and David A. Broadway and Philipp Reineck and Kevin J. Rietwyk and Jean-Philippe Tetienne},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.02035},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:31:40.965Z