English

KPZ modes in $d$-dimensional directed polymers

Statistical Mechanics 2017-09-20 v1

Abstract

We define a stochastic lattice model for a fluctuating directed polymer in d2d\geq 2 dimensions. This model can be alternatively interpreted as a fluctuating random path in 2 dimensions, or a one-dimensional asymmetric simple exclusion process with d1d-1 conserved species of particles. The deterministic large dynamics of the directed polymer are shown to be given by a system of coupled Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equations and diffusion equations. Using non-linear fluctuating hydrodynamics and mode coupling theory we argue that stationary fluctuations in any dimension dd can only be of KPZ type or diffusive. The modes are pure in the sense that there are only subleading couplings to other modes, thus excluding the occurrence of modified KPZ-fluctuations or L\'evy-type fluctuations which are common for more than one conservation law. The mode-coupling matrices are shown to satisfy the so-called trilinear condition.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1707.06121,
  title  = {KPZ modes in $d$-dimensional directed polymers},
  author = {G. M. Schütz and B. Wehefritz-Kaufmann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.06121},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

22 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T20:51:47.394Z