English

Inert scalars and vacuum metastability around the electroweak scale

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2015-07-29 v2

Abstract

We analyse effective potential around the electroweak (EW) scale in the Standard Model extended with a heavy scalar doublet. We show that the additional scalars can have a strong impact on vacuum stability. Although the additional heavy scalars may improve the behaviour of running Higgs self-coupling at large field values, we prove that they can destabilise the vacuum due to EW-scale effects. A new EW symmetry conserving minimum of the effective potential can appear rendering the electroweak symmetry breaking minimum meta- or unstable. However, for the case of the inert doublet model (IDM) with a 125 GeV Higgs boson we demonstrate that the parameter space region where the vacuum is meta- or unstable cannot be reconciled with the constraints from perturbative unitarity, electroweak precision tests and dark matter relic abundance measurements.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.07078,
  title  = {Inert scalars and vacuum metastability around the electroweak scale},
  author = {Bogumila Swiezewska},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.07078},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

15 pages, 4 figures, v2: references added, discussion extended (one figure added), results unchanged, matches published version

R2 v1 2026-06-22T09:00:51.193Z