High-order exceptional points in supersymmetric arrays
Abstract
We employ the intertwining operator technique to synthesize a supersymmetric (SUSY) array of arbitrary size . The synthesized SUSY system is equivalent to a spin- under an effective magnetic field. By considering an additional imaginary magnetic field, we obtain a generalized parity-time-symmetric non-Hermitian Hamiltonian that describes a SUSY array of coupled resonators or waveguides under a gradient gain and loss; all the energy levels coalesce at an exceptional point (EP), forming the isotropic high-order EP with states coalescence (EPN). Near the EPN, the scaling exponent of phase rigidity for each eigenstate is ; the eigen frequency response to the perturbation acting on the resonator or waveguide couplings is . Our findings reveal the importance of the intertwining operator technique for the spectral engineering and exemplify the practical application in non-Hermitian physics.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2003.07510,
title = {High-order exceptional points in supersymmetric arrays},
author = {S. M. Zhang and X. Z. Zhang and L. Jin and Z. Song},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2003.07510},
year = {2020}
}
Comments
10 pages, 7 figures