Heegner point constructions and fundamental units in cubic fields
Abstract
We use Heegner points to prove the existence of nontorsion rational points on the elliptic curve for any rational number such that and are squarefree integers for which , , and are pairwise relatively prime, , or , and is odd, where . In particular, we show that under these assumptions, the elliptic curve with equation has algebraic rank and the elliptic curve with equation has algebraic rank . This follows from our new expression for the fundamental unit of in terms of the class number and the norm of a special value of a modular function of level , for any integer relatively prime to , not congruent to , for which no exponent in its prime factorization is a multiple of . This expression is an analogue of a theorem of Dirichlet in 1840 relating the fundamental unit of a real quadratic field to its class number and a product of cyclotomic units.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2407.12834,
title = {Heegner point constructions and fundamental units in cubic fields},
author = {Arav V. Karighattam},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.12834},
year = {2024}
}
Comments
21 pages, significantly generalized main results