English

Hamilton cycles in almost distance-hereditary graphs

Combinatorics 2016-06-13 v2

Abstract

Let GG be a graph on n3n\geq 3 vertices. A graph GG is almost distance-hereditary if each connected induced subgraph HH of GG has the property dH(x,y)dG(x,y)+1d_{H}(x,y)\leq d_{G}(x,y)+1 for any pair of vertices x,yV(H)x,y\in V(H). A graph GG is called 1-heavy (2-heavy) if at least one (two) of the end vertices of each induced subgraph of GG isomorphic to K1,3K_{1,3} (a claw) has (have) degree at least n/2n/2, and called claw-heavy if each claw of GG has a pair of end vertices with degree sum at least nn. Thus every 2-heavy graph is claw-heavy. In this paper we prove the following two results: (1) Every 2-connected, claw-heavy and almost distance-hereditary graph is Hamiltonian. (2) Every 3-connected, 1-heavy and almost distance-hereditary graph is Hamiltonian. In particular, the first result improves a previous theorem of Feng and Guo. Both results are sharp in some sense.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1306.5316,
  title  = {Hamilton cycles in almost distance-hereditary graphs},
  author = {Bing Chen and Bo Ning},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1306.5316},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

14 pages; 1 figure; a new theorem is added

R2 v1 2026-06-22T00:38:32.815Z