English

Generalized Friedmann Equations for a Finite Thick Brane

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2009-11-11 v1 Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We present the generalized Friedmann equations describing the cosmological evolution of a finite thick brane immeresed in a five-dimensional Schwarzschild Anti-de Sitter spacetime. A linear term in the density in addition to a quatratic one arises in the Friedmann equation, leading to the standard cosmological evolution at late times without introducing an ad hoc tension term for the brane. The effective four-dimensional cosmological constant is then uplifted similar to the KKLT effect and vanishes for a brane thickness equal to the AdS curvature size, up to the third order of the thickness. The four-dimensional gravitational constant is then equal to the five-dimensional one divided by the AdS curvature radius, similar to that derived by dimensional compactification. An accelerating brane cosmology may emerge at late times provided there is either a negative transverse pressure component in the brane energy-momentum tensor or the effective brane cosmological constant is positive.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.gr-qc/0605094,
  title  = {Generalized Friedmann Equations for a Finite Thick Brane},
  author = {S. Ghassemi and S. Khakshournia and R. Mansouri},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:gr-qc/0605094},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

13 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-22T12:45:21.659Z